Health & performance

Health

Strength, conditioning, injury prevention, rehabilitation, and longevity. Grounded in evidence, with appropriate medical caveats.

Medical disclaimer: Health content on this site is for educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice. Consult a qualified medical professional for any injury or health concern.

Injury guides

AC Joint Injuries in Grappling

AC joint sprain and separation from americana and shoulder pressure — distinguishing from labrum injuries, recognising the mechanism, and returning to training.

Shoulder Labrum and Rotator Cuff Injuries

Labrum tears and rotator cuff damage from kimura, americana, and omoplata — distinguishing the mechanisms, recognising the injury, and returning to training safely.

Elbow Hyperextension in Grappling

Elbow hyperextension from armbar — understanding the mechanism, the injury timeline, and the tapping culture that prevents it.

Hand and Wrist Injuries in Grappling

Jammed fingers, pulley injuries, skier's thumb, scaphoid fracture, TFCC, and the finger injuries that accumulate over a training career — with taping and return-to-training.

Rib Injuries in Grappling

Rib bruising, cartilage damage, and fracture from side control pressure, body triangle, and knee on belly — frequently undertreated, with breathing implications for training.

Neck Injuries in Grappling

Neck strain and cervical spine loading from guillotine, can opener, and throwing — recognising serious symptoms.

Lower Back Injuries in Grappling

Lumbar strain, disc injury, SI joint dysfunction, and the red flags that require emergency care — mechanisms, return-to-training, and prevention.

Hip Injuries in Grappling

Hip flexor strain, labrum tears, femoroacetabular impingement, groin strain — the hip injuries that guard-heavy grapplers are particularly exposed to.

Knee Ligament Injuries in Grappling

ACL and PCL injuries from heel hooks, kneebars, and reaping — mechanism, severity, prevention, and the honest rehabilitation timeline.

Knee MCL Injuries in Grappling

MCL sprains from inside heel hook and guard passing — mechanism, grading, and return-to-training guidance.

Ankle Injuries in Grappling

Ankle sprains and joint injuries from leg entanglements and takedowns.

Concussion and Head Injury

Concussion mechanisms in grappling, red flags requiring emergency care, and the graded return-to-training protocol.

Eye Injuries in Grappling

Corneal abrasions, subconjunctival haemorrhage, orbital fracture, retinal detachment, and hyphaema — red flags, emergency thresholds, and prevention.

Cauliflower Ear

How auricular haematoma develops, how to drain it, and how to prevent it.

Skin Infections in Grappling

Ringworm, staph, impetigo, and mat herpes — what each is, how transmission works, and the school's duty of care.

Tapping Culture and Safety

Why tapping fast is a training discipline, not a concession — and how tap culture determines injury rates in a gym.

Clinical & lifestyle guides